Soil pH in Butler, AL: Lime or Sulfur?

Typical topsoil pH in Butler, AL

Typical topsoil in Butler, AL is pH 5.09, too acidic for vegetable garden. Expect roughly 9.8 lb of lime per 100 sq ft, but only after a soil test confirms it.

What Butler needs, by plant

• Already in range: potatoes, blueberries, azaleas and rhododendrons, blue hydrangeas.
• Lime: lawn (cool-season grass) 9.8 lb/100 sq ft over 2 applications; vegetable garden 9.8 lb/100 sq ft over 2 applications; tomatoes 9.8 lb/100 sq ft over 2 applications; strawberries 6.3 lb/100 sq ft over 2 applications; roses 9.8 lb/100 sq ft over 2 applications; pink hydrangeas 8.4 lb/100 sq ft over 2 applications.

What to do next

If your test confirms pH near 5.09, spread about 98 lb of ground limestone per 1,000 sq ft of vegetable bed in 2 doses, ideally in fall.

How mixed the soil is

Of the 439,111 surveyed acres in Butler, AL, 92% are strongly acidic (below 5.5), 6% are moderately acidic (5.5-6.5), 3% are alkaline (above 7.3). Mapped soils run from pH 4.5 to 7.9, a spread of 3.4 units across 87 soil components. 92% of the land falls in one class, so the county figure is a fair first guess for most yards here.

Clay, organic matter and rates

Topsoil here averages 12.5% clay and 1.49% organic matter, which this site treats as loam. Moving it one pH unit takes about 7 lb of lime or 2.3 lb of sulfur per 100 sq ft. 3% of mapped components carry free carbonate (lime already in the ground).

Butler against the rest of Alabama

pH 5.09 is 0.06 below the Alabama median of 5.15. 22 of 67 Alabama counties have more acidic topsoil. Nationally it is more acidic than the US county median of 6.05.

Closest in pH within the state: Barbour (5.08), Bullock (5.08), Monroe (5.08), Talladega (5.08), Clarke (5.09), Colbert (5.1), Coosa (5.11), Tuscaloosa (5.11).

The range in Alabama runs from Randolph at 4.89 to Lowndes at 6.25; Butler sits 15% of the way up.