Soil pH in Gray, KS: Lime or Sulfur?

Typical topsoil pH in Gray, KS

Typical topsoil in Gray, KS is pH 6.9, already right for vegetable garden (6-7). Test before adding anything.

What Gray needs, by plant

• Already in range: lawn (cool-season grass), vegetable garden, roses.
• Just outside, test first: tomatoes (off by 0.1).
• Sulfur: potatoes 3.2 lb/100 sq ft over 2 applications; strawberries 2.1 lb/100 sq ft over 2 applications; blueberries 4.4 lb/100 sq ft over 3 applications; azaleas and rhododendrons 3.9 lb/100 sq ft over 2 applications; blue hydrangeas 3.9 lb/100 sq ft over 2 applications; pink hydrangeas 1.6 lb/100 sq ft.

What to do next

If your test lands near 6.9, you can skip lime and sulfur for lawn (cool-season grass), vegetable garden, tomatoes, roses.

How mixed the soil is

Of the 554,942 surveyed acres in Gray, KS, 69% are near neutral (6.5-7.3), 19% are moderately acidic (5.5-6.5), 12% are alkaline (above 7.3). Mapped soils run from pH 5.7 to 8.2, a spread of 2.5 units across 163 soil components. 69% of the land falls in one class, so the county figure is a fair first guess for most yards here.

Clay, organic matter and rates

Topsoil here averages 20.9% clay and 1.71% organic matter, which this site treats as loam. Moving it one pH unit takes about 7 lb of lime or 2.3 lb of sulfur per 100 sq ft. 24% of mapped components carry free carbonate (lime already in the ground).

Gray against the rest of Kansas

pH 6.9 is 0.33 above the Kansas median of 6.57. 70 of 105 Kansas counties have more acidic topsoil. Nationally it is more alkaline than the US county median of 6.05.

Closest in pH within the state: Ness (6.84), Phillips (6.84), Lincoln (6.88), Smith (6.88), Decatur (6.91), Mitchell (6.99), Rooks (7.05), Barber (7.06).

The range in Kansas runs from Cherokee at 5.95 to Wallace at 7.51; Gray sits 61% of the way up.