Soil pH in Monroe, IN: Lime or Sulfur?

Typical topsoil pH in Monroe, IN

Typical topsoil in Monroe, IN is pH 5.56, too acidic for vegetable garden. Expect roughly 6.3 lb of lime per 100 sq ft, but only after a soil test confirms it.

What Monroe needs, by plant

• Already in range: potatoes, strawberries, azaleas and rhododendrons.
• Just outside, test first: blueberries (off by 0.1), blue hydrangeas (off by 0.1).
• Lime: lawn (cool-season grass) 6.3 lb/100 sq ft over 2 applications; vegetable garden 6.3 lb/100 sq ft over 2 applications; tomatoes 6.3 lb/100 sq ft over 2 applications; roses 6.3 lb/100 sq ft over 2 applications; pink hydrangeas 4.9 lb/100 sq ft.

What to do next

If your test confirms pH near 5.56, spread about 63 lb of ground limestone per 1,000 sq ft of vegetable bed in 2 doses, ideally in fall.

How mixed the soil is

Of the 243,737 surveyed acres in Monroe, IN, 61% are moderately acidic (5.5-6.5), 35% are strongly acidic (below 5.5), 5% are near neutral (6.5-7.3). Mapped soils run from pH 4.5 to 7, a spread of 2.5 units across 137 soil components. 61% of the land falls in one class, so the county figure is a fair first guess for most yards here.

Clay, organic matter and rates

Topsoil here averages 16.6% clay and 2.69% organic matter, which this site treats as loam. Moving it one pH unit takes about 7 lb of lime or 2.3 lb of sulfur per 100 sq ft. None of the mapped components carry free carbonate.

Monroe against the rest of Indiana

pH 5.56 is 0.79 below the Indiana median of 6.35. 2 of 92 Indiana counties have more acidic topsoil. Nationally it is more acidic than the US county median of 6.05.

Closest in pH within the state: Brown (4.97), Perry (5.45), Crawford (5.62), Martin (5.66), Dubois (5.69), Floyd (5.7).

The range in Indiana runs from Brown at 4.97 to Hamilton at 6.74; Monroe sits 33% of the way up.